US Name Trends

Shirley

An English place name, Old English scir “bright” plus leah “clearing”; Charlotte Brontë’s novel made it a girl’s name.

1935peak year
No. 2best rank (1935)
695,934babies since 1880
outside top 1000 in 2025

Popularity, 1880–2025

Babies named Shirley per year — peak 42,366▬ girls ▬ boys18801900192019401960198020002020

A surname and Brontë novel name that child superstar Shirley Temple detonated in the mid-1930s, the textbook case of a celebrity naming wave.

Shirley appears in the national records from the very first year, 1880. It has ranked among the top 100 names for American girls in every year from 1918 to 1963. It spent 14 years inside the top 10. Its biggest year was 1935, when 42,366 newborn girls received the name, ranking it No. 2 nationally. All told, 695,934 Americans have been given the name since 1880.

Related names

Other spellings on record: Shirlee (5,714), Shirlie (1,288), Shirly (1,069) (total births since 1880)

Other names that share a story: Shelly

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By the decade

DecadeBirthsBest rank
1880s179No. 371
1890s535No. 346
1900s1,710No. 196
1910s12,742No. 89
1920s98,602No. 9
1930s229,380No. 2
1940s171,780No. 9
1950s108,807No. 19
1960s38,078No. 70
1970s10,520No. 193
1980s5,072No. 380
1990s3,692No. 509
2000s2,735No. 778
2010s1,752No. 1205
2020s799No. 1452

Births and rank shown for girls, the sex more often given the name. The Social Security Administration omits name–year combinations with fewer than five births.

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Data: U.S. Social Security Administration national baby-name file, 1880–2025.